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Generic Methadone is a synthetic opioid drug used primarily for the treatment of opioid use disorder and chronic pain. Being a long-acting opioid, Methadone exerts its effects via the opioid receptors in the brain with a slower onset and much longer duration of action similar to heroin and prescription painkillers. This leads to the reduction of withdrawal symptoms and cravings in the patients during the treatment of opioid addiction.
Methadone is administered as part of an integrative treatment plan, and counseling and other supportive services are also provided. It helps stabilize the patient’s life in a clinical setting by gradually reducing dependency on the more addictive substances. While short-acting opioids lead to effects that may not last long enough for administration once a day, Methadone ensures once-daily dosing is convenient and improves compliance with patients.
Besides treating addiction, Methadone is also used as a treatment for chronic pain if alternative methods of pain relief are insufficient. It may be an excellent alternative for patients who develop tolerance to other opioids.
Methadone has many positive effects on the human system, yet it has the risk factors associated with other depressant drugs. That is because Methadone causes respiratory depression, especially during misuse and when taken alongside other depressive drugs. Methadone should therefore be used strictly within medical prescription conditions and subjected to frequent observations in cases of overdose that may manifest side effects in the victim.
Over and above that, Methadone continues to play a vital role in harm reduction strategies as well as the management of pain. It represents a way off opioids that is still available for most people seeking one and continues to provide effective management of chronic pain.
Methadone acts in the brain and Central nervous system to enhance the pain threshold. This drug begins acting after 30 minutes of consumption. It stays in the body for a long time as well, whereas other painkillers cannot work effectively. The patient becomes calm after consuming this medicine.
The Doctor prescribes the dose of medicine according to the age, sex, the mental and physical condition of the patient. For adults, the dose of Methadone is 0.5 mg to 10 mg taken by mouth every 4 hours daily. For the age of 65 years, the doctor may recommend you to take one tablet daily. After three-four days your doctor may change the dose for you. Go to the doctor if you feel that this pain has not yet subsided.
Read the medication guide and warning on the leaflet before taking the medicine. The doctor usually gives you the medicine at a low dose of Methadone and increases the level according to the increased level of pain. Take the Methadone tablets and swallow the tablets whole with water. Cutting, breaking, chewing, crushing, or dissolving the tablets in water may not be effective for it to work well.
The age factor is most important before taking the medication. The Doctor prescribes the medicine to the patient above the age of 18.
According to the physical and mental condition of the patient, the doctor advises taking the medication. But based on several conditions, the patient should not take the medication such as:
The side effect of the patient is seen according to the physical condition, mental condition, age, gender, level of pain, dose of the medicine, etc. Some patients feel extreme the side effects and other patients feel a little. Some side effects are such as:
If any patient feels high side effects he must take the advice from the doctor.
Patients who take Methadose medication as directed by their doctor may develop a psychological or physical addiction to it. Addiction to Methadone symptoms such as:
The patient should not stop taking the medicine suddenly without consulting his physician but feel addicted behavior.
The patient’s body system differs from person to person according to his age, gender, etc. Some patients are addicted to the medication by taking the medicine for a short period, it need to withdraw the Methadone medication. But if you give up the medicine suddenly some common side effect is found such as:
Visit a doctor, though if anybody develops severe symptoms of any kind. The doctor will vary your medication dosage so much that the symptom reduces automatically in proportion.
The patient should tell the doctor what he takes the food and other medication like vitamins, and dietary or herbal supplements with Methadone. Some restricted food or Medications is listed by the doctor. Such as:
Report to the hospital instantly if the patient faces Coma, unconsciousness, or severe hallucination.
Your doctor should guide you before taking this medicine.
Methadone is accessible to patients adults older than 18 years of age who are suffering pain due to drug addiction or the pain of cancer patients. The doctor guides the dose differently for Adults and old age patients. Normally, it will start first, with a smaller dose every 8 to 12 hours, and it may change in your dose as needed. Never take the medication over and above your prescribed dose in 24 hours.
Methadone addiction depends on various factors of the patient like age, gender, food addiction, time for which he uses the medicine, mental condition, and physical condition of the patient, etc. The patient will be a victim of medicine addiction after using this medicine for a long time. You must seek advice from your doctor regarding how to stop this medicine safely.
Sometimes, your other medicines are prescribed in place of Methadone by your doctors. Methadone is not suitable for everybody. Some alternatives to Methadone are Oxycodone, Oxycontin, Vicodin, Gabapentin, etc.
No, This Medication is dangerous for pregnant females. When the mother consumes methadone during pregnancy, its effects interfere with the normal development or cognitive ability of the child. It is not safe for pregnant females and babies inside the stomach.